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The Last of the Neanderthal
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Neandro
Guest






PostPosted: Fri Jul 11, 2008 9:22 pm    Post subject: The Last of the Neanderthal Reply with quote

Geology indicates that there has been a direct tectonic connection
between Europe and Africa across the zones of Gibraltar and Rif on the
one hand, and Calabria and Sicily on the other, at least since the end
of the Paleozoic, contradicting plate-tectonic claims of significant
displacement between Europe and Africa during this period.

By 6 million years ago, Spain and Africa collided, raising a mountain
barrier and sealing off the western end of the Mediterranean. River
inflow is not enough to maintain the level of the Mediterranean, which
dries out.


It is widely believed that H. erectus originally migrated from Africa
during the Early Pleistocene, around 2.0 million years ago, and
dispersed throughout most of the Old World, reaching as far as
Southeast Asia.
But there were already another race of H. erectus habitating Europe.
In fact they were lost ancestors, that got separated when both
continents ripped apart.
The Gibraltar Strait was now open and they couldn>t migrate South to
Africa like they undoubtedly used to do when both continents wre
connected.
They were Neanderthals, and they had evolved adapting to the rough
environment. And so, they started to grow hair to fend off the cold,
and adapted to bush or jungle conditions, hence his shorter average
height.
Cro-Magnon evolved on open plains, hence his tallness, his long-
sightness, and right-handness.
No need for hair either, when living in warm climates.

A vey large portion of the Neanderthal population perished in
Poseidonis, an island about the size of Ireland, situated in the
Atlantic Ocean opposite the strait of Gibraltar, that sank in a major
cataclysm in 9565 BC.
Geologist Christian O>Brien believes that Poseidonis was a large mid-
Atlantic ridge island centred on the Azores, that had originally
measured 720 km across from east to west, and 480 km from north to
south, with high mountain ranges rising over 3660 metres above sea
level. Before or during its submergence, it tilted by about 0.4° with
the result that the south coast sank about 3355 metres but the north
coast only some 1830 metres. Only the mountain peaks remained above
the waters, and now form the ten islands of the Azores. O>Brien thinks
the island could have sunk within a period of a few years or even
months, and points out that six areas of hot spring fields (associated
with volcanic disturbances) are known in the mid-Atlantic ridge area,
and four of them lie in the Kane-Atlantis area close to the Azores.

http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/dp5/sunken.htm

The rest of the European Neanderthals were wiped out in a relatively
short period of time. They vanished at exactly the same time that Cro-
Magnon started to colonize Europe, bringing along lethal sexual
transmitted diseases.

But the last ones that could interbred with the new-comers did pass on
their genes and produced hybrids that are today>s Iberians.
And British...
People of Celtic ancestry were thought to have descended from tribes
of central Europe. Professor Sykes, who is soon to publish the first
DNA map of the British Isles, said: "About 6,000 years ago Iberians
developed ocean-going boats that enabled them to push up the Channel.
Before they arrived, there were some human inhabitants of Britain but
only a few thousand in number. These people were later subsumed into a
larger Celtic tribe... The majority of people in the British Isles are
actually descended from the Spanish."

If you look at History, you>ll see that both countries, Spain and
Britain, have conquered about every corner of the world. Many would
argue that this is a symbol of lack of humanity, but the truth is that
500 years ago any country would have tried to expand their borders and
only the ones with available military force could do it. It happens
even in today>s civilized world.
Although the main objective clearly was looting, both countries also
made an effort to export their beliefs to the conquered territories,
Spain in the form of religion, and Britain as cultural assets.

If two small nations like Spain and Britain had agreed to join their
forces, they would now control Planet Earth.
Instead they chose to fight each other.
Typically Neandertalish.

http://lasparanoias.blogspot.com/2006/10/last-of-neanderthal.html

http://lasparanoias.blogspot.com/search/label/Neanderthal
Back to top
spiznet
Guest






PostPosted: Sat Jul 12, 2008 3:42 am    Post subject: Re: The Last of the Neanderthal Reply with quote

On Jul 11, 5:22 pm, Neandro <rafam...@gmail.com> wrote:
[quote]Geology indicates that there has been a direct tectonic connection
between Europe and Africa across the zones of Gibraltar and Rif on the
one hand, and Calabria and Sicily on the other, at least since the end
of the Paleozoic, contradicting plate-tectonic claims of significant
displacement between Europe and Africa during this period.

By 6 million years ago, Spain and Africa collided, raising a mountain
barrier and sealing off the western end of the Mediterranean. River
inflow is not enough to maintain the level of the Mediterranean, which
dries out.

It is widely believed that H. erectus originally migrated from Africa
during the Early Pleistocene, around 2.0 million years ago, and
dispersed throughout most of the Old World, reaching as far as
Southeast Asia.
But there were already another race of H. erectus habitating Europe.
In fact they were lost ancestors, that got separated when both
continents ripped apart.
The Gibraltar Strait was now open and they couldn>t migrate South to
Africa like they undoubtedly used to do when both continents wre
connected.
They were Neanderthals, and they had evolved adapting to the rough
environment. And so, they started to grow hair to fend off the cold,
and adapted to bush or jungle conditions, hence his shorter average
height.
Cro-Magnon evolved on open plains, hence his tallness, his long-
sightness, and right-handness.
No need for hair either, when living in warm climates.

A vey large portion of the Neanderthal population perished in
Poseidonis, an island about the size of Ireland, situated in the
Atlantic Ocean opposite the strait of Gibraltar, that sank in a major
cataclysm in 9565 BC.
Geologist Christian O>Brien believes that Poseidonis was a large mid-
Atlantic ridge island centred on the Azores, that had originally
measured 720 km across from east to west, and 480 km from north to
south, with high mountain ranges rising over 3660 metres above sea
level. Before or during its submergence, it tilted by about 0.4° with
the result that the south coast sank about 3355 metres but the north
coast only some 1830 metres. Only the mountain peaks remained above
the waters, and now form the ten islands of the Azores. O>Brien thinks
the island could have sunk within a period of a few years or even
months, and points out that six areas of hot spring fields (associated
with volcanic disturbances) are known in the mid-Atlantic ridge area,
and four of them lie in the Kane-Atlantis area close to the Azores.

http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/dp5/sunken.htm

The rest of the European Neanderthals were wiped out in a relatively
short period of time. They vanished at exactly the same time that Cro-
Magnon started to colonize Europe, bringing along lethal sexual
transmitted diseases.

But the last ones that could interbred with the new-comers did pass on
their genes and produced hybrids that are today>s Iberians.
And British...
People of Celtic ancestry were thought to have descended from tribes
of central Europe. Professor Sykes, who is soon to publish the first
DNA map of the British Isles, said: "About 6,000 years ago Iberians
developed ocean-going boats that enabled them to push up the Channel.
Before they arrived, there were some human inhabitants of Britain but
only a few thousand in number. These people were later subsumed into a
larger Celtic tribe... The majority of people in the British Isles are
actually descended from the Spanish."

If you look at History, you>ll see that both countries, Spain and
Britain, have conquered about every corner of the world. Many would
argue that this is a symbol of lack of humanity, but the truth is that
500 years ago any country would have tried to expand their borders and
only the ones with available military force could do it. It happens
even in today>s civilized world.
Although the main objective clearly was looting, both countries also
made an effort to export their beliefs to the conquered territories,
Spain in the form of religion, and Britain as cultural assets.

If two small nations like Spain and Britain had agreed to join their
forces, they would now control Planet Earth.
Instead they chose to fight each other.
Typically Neandertalish.

http://lasparanoias.blogspot.com/2006/10/last-of-neanderthal.html

http://lasparanoias.blogspot.com/search/label/Neanderthal
[/quote]
Yes this is exactly what I have been telling MV!?! That the dolphins
mated with the saucer-people and they all were living on Atlantis
after the submerging, this is where all the "clearly semi-aquatic"
traits come from. This Atlantean race may have been HE or it could
have been HN or even Cro-Magnon. Because the saucer-people were
cloning from the hominid/cetacean hybrids and they were adding in
there own genetic materials as well.

And if Spain and England had merged at the time of Elizabeth R, then
the reformation would never have happened and the world would be 100%
catholic today. What a missed oppurtonity!?!

Clearly the English are really Spanish, I am sure this is borne out by
the dna. Please give this guy a round of applause.
Back to top
rmacfarl
Guest






PostPosted: Sat Jul 12, 2008 4:12 am    Post subject: Re: The Last of the Neanderthal Reply with quote

On Jul 12, 1:42 pm, spiznet <m...@spiznet.com> wrote:
[quote]On Jul 11, 5:22 pm, Neandro <rafam...@gmail.com> wrote:





Geology indicates that there has been a direct tectonic connection
between Europe and Africa across the zones of Gibraltar and Rif on the
one hand, and Calabria and Sicily on the other, at least since the end
of the Paleozoic, contradicting plate-tectonic claims of significant
displacement between Europe and Africa during this period.

By 6 million years ago, Spain and Africa collided, raising a mountain
barrier and sealing off the western end of the Mediterranean. River
inflow is not enough to maintain the level of the Mediterranean, which
dries out.

It is widely believed that H. erectus originally migrated from Africa
during the Early Pleistocene, around 2.0 million years ago, and
dispersed throughout most of the Old World, reaching as far as
Southeast Asia.
But there were already another race of H. erectus habitating Europe.
In fact they were lost ancestors, that got separated when both
continents ripped apart.
The Gibraltar Strait was now open and they couldn>t migrate South to
Africa like they undoubtedly used to do when both continents wre
connected.
They were Neanderthals, and they had evolved adapting to the rough
environment. And so, they started to grow hair to fend off the cold,
and adapted to bush or jungle conditions, hence his shorter average
height.
Cro-Magnon evolved on open plains, hence his tallness, his long-
sightness, and right-handness.
No need for hair either, when living in warm climates.

A vey large portion of the Neanderthal population perished in
Poseidonis, an island about the size of Ireland, situated in the
Atlantic Ocean opposite the strait of Gibraltar, that sank in a major
cataclysm in 9565 BC.
Geologist Christian O>Brien believes that Poseidonis was a large mid-
Atlantic ridge island centred on the Azores, that had originally
measured 720 km across from east to west, and 480 km from north to
south, with high mountain ranges rising over 3660 metres above sea
level. Before or during its submergence, it tilted by about 0.4° with
the result that the south coast sank about 3355 metres but the north
coast only some 1830 metres. Only the mountain peaks remained above
the waters, and now form the ten islands of the Azores. O>Brien thinks
the island could have sunk within a period of a few years or even
months, and points out that six areas of hot spring fields (associated
with volcanic disturbances) are known in the mid-Atlantic ridge area,
and four of them lie in the Kane-Atlantis area close to the Azores.

http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/dp5/sunken.htm

The rest of the European Neanderthals were wiped out in a relatively
short period of time. They vanished at exactly the same time that Cro-
Magnon started to colonize Europe, bringing along lethal sexual
transmitted diseases.

But the last ones that could interbred with the new-comers did pass on
their genes and produced hybrids that are today>s Iberians.
And British...
People of Celtic ancestry were thought to have descended from tribes
of central Europe. Professor Sykes, who is soon to publish the first
DNA map of the British Isles, said: "About 6,000 years ago Iberians
developed ocean-going boats that enabled them to push up the Channel.
Before they arrived, there were some human inhabitants of Britain but
only a few thousand in number. These people were later subsumed into a
larger Celtic tribe... The majority of people in the British Isles are
actually descended from the Spanish."

If you look at History, you>ll see that both countries, Spain and
Britain, have conquered about every corner of the world. Many would
argue that this is a symbol of lack of humanity, but the truth is that
500 years ago any country would have tried to expand their borders and
only the ones with available military force could do it. It happens
even in today>s civilized world.
Although the main objective clearly was looting, both countries also
made an effort to export their beliefs to the conquered territories,
Spain in the form of religion, and Britain as cultural assets.

If two small nations like Spain and Britain had agreed to join their
forces, they would now control Planet Earth.
Instead they chose to fight each other.
Typically Neandertalish.

http://lasparanoias.blogspot.com/2006/10/last-of-neanderthal.html

http://lasparanoias.blogspot.com/search/label/Neanderthal

Yes this is exactly what I have been telling MV!?! That the dolphins
mated with the saucer-people and they all were living on Atlantis
after the submerging, this is where all the "clearly semi-aquatic"
traits come from. This Atlantean race may have been HE or it could
have been HN or even Cro-Magnon. Because the saucer-people were
cloning from the hominid/cetacean hybrids and they were adding in
there own genetic materials as well.

And if Spain and England had merged at the time of Elizabeth R, then
the reformation would never have happened and the world would be 100%
catholic today. What a missed oppurtonity!?!

Clearly the English are really Spanish, I am sure this is borne out by
the dna. Please give this guy a round of applause.- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -
[/quote]
This guy has got to be your sock puppet Spiz! C>mon, 'fess up - this
is just your way of pulling our chain... Surely?

RM :-)
Back to top
Ali Bobo
Guest






PostPosted: Sat Jul 12, 2008 10:51 am    Post subject: Re: The Last of the Neanderthal Reply with quote

On Jul 12, 4:42 am, spiznet <m...@spiznet.com> wrote:
[quote]On Jul 11, 5:22 pm, Neandro <rafam...@gmail.com> wrote:





Geology indicates that there has been a direct tectonic connection
between Europe and Africa across the zones of Gibraltar and Rif on the
one hand, and Calabria and Sicily on the other, at least since the end
of the Paleozoic, contradicting plate-tectonic claims of significant
displacement between Europe and Africa during this period.

By 6 million years ago, Spain and Africa collided, raising a mountain
barrier and sealing off the western end of the Mediterranean. River
inflow is not enough to maintain the level of the Mediterranean, which
dries out.

It is widely believed that H. erectus originally migrated from Africa
during the Early Pleistocene, around 2.0 million years ago, and
dispersed throughout most of the Old World, reaching as far as
Southeast Asia.
But there were already another race of H. erectus habitating Europe.
In fact they were lost ancestors, that got separated when both
continents ripped apart.
The Gibraltar Strait was now open and they couldn>t migrate South to
Africa like they undoubtedly used to do when both continents wre
connected.
They were Neanderthals, and they had evolved adapting to the rough
environment. And so, they started to grow hair to fend off the cold,
and adapted to bush or jungle conditions, hence his shorter average
height.
Cro-Magnon evolved on open plains, hence his tallness, his long-
sightness, and right-handness.
No need for hair either, when living in warm climates.

A vey large portion of the Neanderthal population perished in
Poseidonis, an island about the size of Ireland, situated in the
Atlantic Ocean opposite the strait of Gibraltar, that sank in a major
cataclysm in 9565 BC.
Geologist Christian O>Brien believes that Poseidonis was a large mid-
Atlantic ridge island centred on the Azores, that had originally
measured 720 km across from east to west, and 480 km from north to
south, with high mountain ranges rising over 3660 metres above sea
level. Before or during its submergence, it tilted by about 0.4° with
the result that the south coast sank about 3355 metres but the north
coast only some 1830 metres. Only the mountain peaks remained above
the waters, and now form the ten islands of the Azores. O>Brien thinks
the island could have sunk within a period of a few years or even
months, and points out that six areas of hot spring fields (associated
with volcanic disturbances) are known in the mid-Atlantic ridge area,
and four of them lie in the Kane-Atlantis area close to the Azores.

http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/dp5/sunken.htm

The rest of the European Neanderthals were wiped out in a relatively
short period of time. They vanished at exactly the same time that Cro-
Magnon started to colonize Europe, bringing along lethal sexual
transmitted diseases.

But the last ones that could interbred with the new-comers did pass on
their genes and produced hybrids that are today>s Iberians.
And British...
People of Celtic ancestry were thought to have descended from tribes
of central Europe. Professor Sykes, who is soon to publish the first
DNA map of the British Isles, said: "About 6,000 years ago Iberians
developed ocean-going boats that enabled them to push up the Channel.
Before they arrived, there were some human inhabitants of Britain but
only a few thousand in number. These people were later subsumed into a
larger Celtic tribe... The majority of people in the British Isles are
actually descended from the Spanish."

If you look at History, you>ll see that both countries, Spain and
Britain, have conquered about every corner of the world. Many would
argue that this is a symbol of lack of humanity, but the truth is that
500 years ago any country would have tried to expand their borders and
only the ones with available military force could do it. It happens
even in today>s civilized world.
Although the main objective clearly was looting, both countries also
made an effort to export their beliefs to the conquered territories,
Spain in the form of religion, and Britain as cultural assets.

If two small nations like Spain and Britain had agreed to join their
forces, they would now control Planet Earth.
Instead they chose to fight each other.
Typically Neandertalish.

http://lasparanoias.blogspot.com/2006/10/last-of-neanderthal.html

http://lasparanoias.blogspot.com/search/label/Neanderthal

Yes this is exactly what I have been telling MV!?! That the dolphins
mated with the saucer-people and they all were living on Atlantis
after the submerging, this is where all the "clearly semi-aquatic"
traits come from. This Atlantean race may have been HE or it could
have been HN or even Cro-Magnon. Because the saucer-people were
cloning from the hominid/cetacean hybrids and they were adding in
there own genetic materials as well.

And if Spain and England had merged at the time of Elizabeth R, then
the reformation would never have happened and the world would be 100%
catholic today. What a missed oppurtonity!?!

Clearly the English are really Spanish, I am sure this is borne out by
the dna. Please give this guy a round of applause.- Hide quoted text -
[/quote]
I wonder whether there is any sientific evidence suporting the claim
that the majority of people in the British Isles are actually
descended from the Spanish?

http://lasparanoias.blogspot.com/2006/08/neanderthal-vs-cro-magnon.html
For whatever the reasons, the Neanderthals' last redoubt thus seems to
have been in Iberia, South and West of the Ebro. It is relevant here
that while in certain other regions, Neanderthals of the 36-33 kyr
period appear to have acquired some of the Cro-Magnons' behavioral
attributes by acculturation, there is no evidence for this happening
beyond the "Ebro line", where abrupt cultural replacement appears to
have been the rule.
The last of the Neanderthal that survived and interbred with the Cro-
Magnon did pass on their genes and produced hybrids that are today>s
Iberians. And British ...
Up to recent times, people of Celtic ancestry were thought to have
descended from tribes of central Europe. Nothing further from the
truth.Professor Sykes, who is soon to publish the first DNA map of the
British Isles, said:

"About 6,000 years ago Iberians developed ocean-going boats that
enabled them to push up the Channel.
Before they arrived, there were some human inhabitants of Britain but
only a few thousand in number. These people were later subsumed into a
larger Celtic tribe...
The majority of people in the British Isles are actually descended
from the Spanish."
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/celts-descended-from-spanish-fishermen-study-finds-416727.html

We>re talking about DNA samples taken from 10,000 volunteers in
Britain and Ireland.
DNA don>t lie, right?
Just asking ...
Back to top
Marc Verhaegen
Guest






PostPosted: Sat Jul 12, 2008 1:13 pm    Post subject: H.erectus came from Asia (Re: The Last of the Neanderthal Reply with quote

[quote]It is widely believed that H. erectus originally migrated from Africa
during the Early Pleistocene, around 2.0 million years ago,
[/quote]
This "wide belief" (??) is based on nothing: the earliest Homo fossils come
from Mojokerto & Dmanisi. Both in Asia, c 1.8 Ma, the former in a marine
delta & the other also next to rich aquatic resources. The earliest
erectus-like fossils in Africa are less than 1.6 Ma.

[quote]and dispersed throughout most of the Old World, reaching as far as
Southeast Asia.
[/quote]
Yes. :-)
Back to top
Marc Verhaegen
Guest






PostPosted: Sat Jul 12, 2008 1:23 pm    Post subject: Re: The Last of the Neanderthal Reply with quote

[quote]It is widely believed that H. erectus originally migrated from Africa
during the Early Pleistocene, around 2.0 million years ago, and
dispersed throughout most of the Old World, reaching as far as
Southeast Asia.
[/quote]
It>s well possible that they came from SE.Asia & from there dispersed to the
rest of the Old World: as everybody knows, the earliest erectus-like people
are found in Java & Georgia 1.8 Ma. African erectus-like people (ergaster)
are about 200 ky younger.
Back to top
Marc Verhaegen
Guest






PostPosted: Sat Jul 12, 2008 2:36 pm    Post subject: Re: The Last of the Neanderthal Reply with quote

[quote]It is widely believed that H. erectus originally migrated from Africa
during the Early Pleistocene, around 2.0 million years ago, and
dispersed throughout most of the Old World, reaching as far as
Southeast Asia.

It>s well possible that they came from SE.Asia & from there dispersed to the
rest of the Old World: as everybody knows, the earliest erectus-like people
are found in Java & Georgia 1.8 Ma. African erectus-like people (ergaster)
are about 200 ky younger.
[/quote]
Needless to say, these dispersals happened along the coasts & inland along
rivers & lakes: this explains why humans are 10 times fatter than chimps,
have the head & spine & legs on 1 line, have strongly reduced olfaction &
biting musculature etc.

http://allserv.rug.ac.be/~mvaneech/outthere.htm
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/AAT
Back to top
Dr. Cavortian
Guest






PostPosted: Sat Jul 12, 2008 6:46 pm    Post subject: Re: The Last of the Neanderthal Reply with quote

" The Science of Racism"

Last fall, James Watson, the father of DNA, spoke the unspeakable,
saying that blacks are intellectually inferior. In a conversation
with
The Root Editor-in-Chief Henry Louis Gates Jr., Watson clarified his
views about race and genetics. Read what he says now — and why Gates
regards him as "a racialist."


TheRoot.com
Updated: 2:07 PM ET May 30, 2008


June 2, 2008 -- James Watson has long assumed a certain special
status
among American scientists. The molecular biologist was awarded the
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962, along with Francis
Crick and Maurice Wilkins, for, as the Swedish Academy put it in its
announcement for the prize, "their discoveries concerning the
molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for
information transfer in living material." Watson and his British
colleague Crick are remembered popularly for identifying the elegant
and unexpected "double helix" three-dimensional structure of
deoxyribonucleic acid, commonly known as DNA. Watson>s important
contribution to this uncanny discovery was to define how the four
nucleotide bases that make up DNA—guanine (G), cytosine (C), adenine
(A) and thymine (T)—combine in pairs to form its structure. These
base
pairs turn out to be the key to both the structure of DNA and its
various functions. In other words, Watson identified the language and
the code by which we understand and talk about our genetic makeup.


I have been among those who have long held Watson in high regard for
several reasons. First of all, the discovery of DNA>s three-
dimensional structure was counterintuitive; it was an ingenious act
of
deduction, using models made of cardboard and paste with an exacto
knife and a straight edge. How Watson and Crick, working at the
Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge, became the first
scientists to identify this elusive structure is the stuff of drama,
especially when we recall that Watson was just 25 years old when he
and Crick published their findings in the journal Nature on April 25,
1953.


Though Watson would tell me during our recent interview that he had a
rather low IQ, as proof that IQ tests aren>t really that important,
he
enrolled at the University of Chicago when he was merely 15 and
earned
his B.S. in zoology there in 1947 at the age of 19 and a Ph.D. in
zoology from Indiana University at age 22. He was 34 when he won the
Nobel Prize. Not too shabby for a guy with a "low" IQ.


Watson>s youth and a certain absent-minded professorial quirkiness
made him an American hero, the symbol of American enterprise and
intelligence. What>s more, unlike Crick, or Einstein, say, Watson was
an American born and bred: His discovery, coming at the height of the
Cold War, would be hailed as attesting to American genius and the
unrivaled potential of the free market system versus communism. The
intrigue over allegations that Watson and Crick made unauthorized use
of the seminal work on X-ray diffraction by Rosalind Franklin, a
brilliant scientist who died before the Nobel Prize committee made
its
decision, only made Watson>s story all the more titillating.


And Watson—never camera shy or publicity averse—contributed to the
power of his own myth first by writing "Molecular Biology of the
Gene," a 1965 textbook that, updated, remains enormously popular
today, and, three years later, "The Double Helix," an account of the
dramatic story of his discovery that also contained startling and
scandalous revelations of petty tensions, jealousies and rivalries
among scientists whom we all had assumed were motivated primarily by
the pursuit of truth. Watson>s book did nothing less than deconstruct
the myth of the scientist as secular saint, laboring away in a
laboratory for knowledge>s sake at the service of mankind. (One
scientist summed up Watson>s view of the scientific profession as
"with malice toward most and charity toward none.") But Watson>s
account also made his quest to determine the structure of DNA
gripping
and exciting, one of science>s greatest and most compelling triumphs.
Though he was a professor at Harvard University at the time—he taught
there from 1956 to 1976—the Harvard University Press refused to
publish the book because of its tell-all nature. A commercial press
published it instead, it became a best-seller and Watson>s celebrity
only grew.


In 1989, such was the power and force of Watson>s reputation and his
place in the history of science that he was named the head of the
Human Genome Project at the National Institutes of Health, a position
he held until 1992, when he resigned because of what he said was his
opposition to NIH>s intention to patent gene sequences; others
suggested his ownership of stock in biotechnology companies posed a
possible conflict of interest. In 1994, Watson became president of
the
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (he had been its director since 1968),
a
lavishly funded and idyllic center on Long Island for the advanced
study of genomics and cancer that in 1998 created the Watson School
of
Biological Sciences. In 2004, he became Cold Spring>s chancellor.


On Oct. 14, 2007, one of Watson>s former assistants, Charlotte Hunt-
Grubbe, wrote an article about him in London>s Sunday Times that
quoted him making racist comments about black people by suggesting
there are inherent, unalterable biological differences in
intelligence
between black people and everyone else. The response was swift and
impressively devastating. The father of DNA had spoken the
unspeakable. Echoing racist remarks that have been used to justify
the
enslavement and colonization of black people since the Enlightenment
(think Hume, Kant, Jefferson, Hegel), Watson>s comments implied that
he believed that nature had created a primal distinction in
intelligence and innate mental capacity between blacks and whites,
which no amount of social intervention could ever change.


He had uttered the unutterable, the most ardent fantasy of white
racists (David Duke would wax poetic on his Web site that the truth
had at last been revealed, and by no less than the discoverer of the
structure of DNA). His words caused a ripple effect of shock, dismay
and disgust among those of us who embrace the range of biological
diversity and potential within the human community. It was as if one
of the smartest white men in the world had confirmed what so many
racists believe already: that the gap between blacks and whites in,
say, IQ test scores and SAT results has a biological basis and that
environmental factors such as centuries of slavery, colonization, Jim
Crow segregation and race-based discrimination—all contributing to
uneven economic development—don>t amount to a hill of beans. Nature
has given us an extra basketball gene, as it were, in lieu of native
intelligence.


Watson is no stranger to controversy. Since the heated critical
reception to the publication of "The Double Helix" 40 years ago, he
has seemed to delight in making, with some regularity, outrageously
provocative comments, comments designed at best to disturb the status
quo, to shock if not awe both his fellow scientists and the general
public. His autobiography, "Avoid Boring People," published in
September 2007, lambastes his fellow scientists as "dinosaurs,"
"deadbeats" and "has-beens." By the time the London Sunday Times
article appeared, Watson had been engaged in several controversies
over genetic screening, genetic engineering, homosexuality, obesity
and the purported relation between skin color and libido.


But none of those controversies could begin to prepare him for the
intensity of the firestorm ignited by the Sunday Times article, which
quoted him as saying that "he was inherently gloomy about the
prospect
of Africa," since "all of our social policies are based on the fact
that their intelligence is the same as ours—whereas all the testing
says not really"; that "people who have to deal with black employees
find that [the belief that everyone is equal] is not true"; and that
"there is no firm reason to anticipate that the intellectual
capacities of peoples geographically separated in their evolution
should prove to have evolved identically. Our wanting to reserve
equal
powers of reason as some universal heritage of humanity will not be
enough to make it so." Five days after the article was published, he
profusely apologized in a statement to the press; on Oct. 25, he
abruptly retired from his position at Cold Spring Harbor, after 40
years of service there.


When I read about Watson>s remarks, I was astonished, not to mention
angered and saddened. I was also determined to ask him about these
comments directly. Though The Root was still in its nascent form and
we wouldn>t launch until January 2008, I sent him a letter, offering
him a platform in the black world through which he could explain,
defend and perhaps clarify the remarks attributed to him. He accepted
my invitation to give The Root his first major interview since the
Hunt-Grubbe article appeared.


I had read, with the admiring avidity of a high school senior
hellbent
on medical school, his best-selling book, "The Double Helix," back in
1968. It never occurred to me that I would one day be making
documentaries for public television about the uses of DNA for
ancestry
tracing among African Americans. But it was not until December 2006
that I met the scientist I had so admired. I was in New York,
delivering a lecture for alumni of Clare College at the University of
Cambridge. I had earned my M.A. and Ph.D. in English language and
literature from Clare in February 1979, and Watson was living there
and working at the Cavendish Laboratory when he and Crick identified
the structure of DNA. As I rose to deliver my lecture at the podium,
the Master of Clare College whispered to me that James Watson was in
the audience. I was astonished; I had no idea that he was still
alive.
Following the lecture, I was seated next to Dr. Watson at dinner. He
was indeed still alive; he was a sprightly and mentally acute 78 at
the time. I found him friendly, but a bit awkward in conversation;
generous and thoughtful, funny, but quirky-funny. A week later,
unsolicited, a signed copy of "The Double Helix" arrived at my home.


I thought of that slightly awkward dinner conversation and his
gracious gift as I arrived at his offices at Cold Spring Harbor on
March 17 for our interview. We talked for well over an hour, with no
holds barred.


"Well?" one of my friends asked later. "Is he a racist?"


I don>t think James Watson is a racist. But I do think that he is a
racialist—that is, he believes that certain observable traits or
forms
of behavior among groups of human beings might, indeed, have a
biological basis in the code that scientists, eventually, may be able
to ascertain, that the "gene" is some mythically neutral space and
what it purportedly "measures" or "determines" is independent of
environmental factors, variables and influences. The difference, the
distinction, between being a racist and a racialist is crucial. James
Watson is not the garden-variety racist as he has been caricatured by
the press and bloggers, the sort epitomized by David Duke and his
ilk,
and he seemed genuinely chagrined, embarrassed and remorseful that
Duke and other racists had claimed him as their champion, as one of
their own, because of his remarks as quoted in the London Sunday
Times. And, as we might expect, he apologized profusely for those
remarks, contending that he had been misquoted, at worst, and his
remarks taken out of context, at best. (I have not been able to
determine if the writer who reported the remarks taped them or
reconstructed them from notes or memory.)


But I did leave Cold Spring Harbor convinced that Dr. Watson
believes
that many forms of behavior—such as "Jewish intelligence" (his
phrase)
and the basketball prowess of black men in the NBA (his example)—
could, possibly, be traced to genetic differences among human beings,
although no such connection has been made, and will probably never be
made on any firm scientific basis, it seems to me. And I have to say
that it was ultimately chilling to me when he remarked, with what
seemed to me to be monumental naivete, that "if they find genes for
all kinds of Jewish intelligence, I don>t think it>s going to affect
me in the slightest," especially when we couple that sort of remark
with his passionate belief that "everyone should be judged as
individuals. No one should be judged by a term like 'black.'"


Yet precisely because of the misuses of science and pseudoscience
since the 18th century, which put into place fixed categories of
four
or five "races" to justify an economic order dependent upon the
exploitation of blacks (and other people of color) as cheap sources
of
labor, starting with slavery and continuing through Jim Crow and
beyond, it has never been possible for a person of African descent to
function in American society simply and purely as an "individual."
And
if the presidential candidacy of Barack Obama has taught him, and us,
anything at all, it is that this perhaps ideal state of affairs—to
function as an individual and to be judged on your individual merits—
still remains a most elusive and somewhat naïve dream.


Watson>s error is that he associates individual genetic differences
(which, of course, do in fact exist) with ethnic variation (which is
sociocultural and highly malleable). Character traits—abilities and
behaviors, such as intelligence or basketball skills, that are
popularly attributed to groups and are defined as "genetic"—will, in
fact, continue to delimit the freedom of choice and expression of
individuals who fall into those "racial" categories, regardless of
our
individual attainments and achievements. In the end, visions that are
racialist may end up doing the same work of those that are racist.
This is a lesson Watson has lived, and it is one from which we all
might learn.


Having spent the past three decades studying racist discourse in the
West (starting with my Ph.D. dissertation on the Enlightenment), I
know that such conclusions—say, about an entity called "Jewish
intelligence"—would deleteriously affect me as a black person because
it would reinforce stereotypes about Jewish people being genetically
superior to us, and that such a conclusion would reinforce
stereotypes
about black people being inherently less intelligent than other
members of the human community. If such differences in intelligence
were purported to have a genetic basis, as David Duke proclaimed on
his Web site with such naked glee, all of the social intervention in
the world could have only so much effect. (Head Start? Why bother,
when nature is to blame.) Sooner or later, in a time of increasing
economic scarcity, members of these supposedly "different" or
"lesser"
ethnic groups or genetic populations could very well find their life
possibilities limited and perhaps even regulated. Who among us can
doubt that this would be true?


Likewise, I worry even more that Dr. Watson confessed to me that "we
shouldn>t expect that different persons have equal intelligence,
because we don>t know that. And people say that these should be the
same [that is, that all human beings, that all members of different
"racial" groups, should have the same basic range and potential for
development of intelligence genetically]. I think the answer is we
don>t know." And later, he remarked in passing that "we>re not all
the
same," by which he meant genetically. Rest assured that in the very
near future, some scientist somewhere will claim to have proven this
through our genes, and that claim will be deeply problematic for the
future development of black people in American society.


As I drove away from Cold Spring Harbor, I realized that my
conversation with Dr. Watson only confirmed something I already, with
great trepidation, have come to believe: That the last great battle
over racism will be fought not over access to a lunch counter, or a
hotel room, or to the right to vote, or even the right to occupy the
White House; it will be fought in a laboratory, in a test tube, under
a microscope, in our genome, on the battleground of our DNA. It is
here where we, as a society, will rank and interpret our genetic
difference.


(Henry Louis Gates Jr. is editor-in-chief of The Root and is the
Alphonse Fletcher University Professor at Harvard University.)


http://www.theroot.com/id/46680/page/1
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Lee Olsen
Guest






PostPosted: Sat Jul 12, 2008 7:28 pm    Post subject: Re: H.erectus came from the east African rift Reply with quote

On Jul 12, 1:13 am, Marc Verhaegen <m_verhae...@skynet.be> wrote:
[quote]It is widely believed that H. erectus originally migrated from Africa
during the Early Pleistocene, around 2.0 million years ago,

This "wide belief" (??) is based on nothing: the earliest Homo fossils come
from Mojokerto & Dmanisi. Both in Asia, c 1.8 Ma, the former in a marine
delta & the other also next to rich aquatic resources.  The earliest
erectus-like fossils in Africa are less than 1.6 Ma.

and dispersed throughout most of the Old World, reaching as far as
Southeast Asia.

Yes.
[/quote]
Wrong, you idiot.
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Lee Olsen
Guest






PostPosted: Sat Jul 12, 2008 7:31 pm    Post subject: Re: The Last of the Neanderthal Reply with quote

On Jul 12, 2:36 am, Marc Verhaegen <m_verhae...@skynet.be> wrote:

[quote]
Needless to say, these dispersals happened
[/quote]
Dennell 2003
"The earliest Eurasians preferentially occupied
grasslands and open scrub- and wood-lands, as in
East Africa. Homo ergaster/erectus in East Africa after 1.7 Ma is
associated with hot and dry conditions, and open
grasslands; its post-cranial anatomy, with its long
limbs was geared to long-distance walking across
open ground, and to heat dispersal through upright
posture."

[quote]this explains why humans are 10 times fatter than chimps,
[/quote]
Wrong again, you brainless wetape.
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Lee Olsen
Guest






PostPosted: Sun Jul 13, 2008 11:35 am    Post subject: Re: H.erectus came from the east African rift Reply with quote

On Jul 12, 11:41 pm, Marc Verhaegen <m_verhae...@skynet.be> wrote:
<nothing again>
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Lee Olsen
Guest






PostPosted: Sun Jul 13, 2008 11:37 am    Post subject: Homo first in rift Reply with quote

On Jul 12, 11:41 pm, Marc Verhaegen <m_verhae...@skynet.be> wrote:

[quote]You still live in the middle ages, poor boy.
[/quote]
You silly wetloon.


Hill A, Ward S, Deino A, Curtis G, Drake R.
NATURE 1992 Feb 20;355(6362):719-22

The origin of our own genus, Homo, has been tentatively correlated
with worldwide climatic cooling documented at about 2.4 Myr (million
years). It has also been conjectured that members of Homo made the
first stone tools, currently dated at 2.6-2.4 Myr. But fossil
specimens clearly attributable to Homo before about 1.9 Myr have been
lacking. In 1967 a fossil hominoid temporal bone (KNM-BC1) from the
Chemeron Formation of Kenya was described as family Hominidae gen. et
sp. indet. Although a surface find, its provenance within site JM85
(BPRP site K002) was established and a stratigraphic section provided
indicating the specimen>s position. This evidence has been affirmed
but the exact age of the fossil was never determined, and the absence
of suitable comparative hominid material has precluded a more
definitive taxonomic assignment. Here we present 40Ar/39Ar age
determinations on material from the hominid site indicating an age of
2.4 Myr. In addition, comparative studies allow us to assign KNM-BC1
to the genus Homo, making it the earliest securely known fossil of our
own genus found so far.
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Marc Verhaegen
Guest






PostPosted: Sun Jul 13, 2008 11:41 am    Post subject: Re: The Last of the Neanderthal Reply with quote

Savanna Fool now replaces recent paper with old stuff.
Don>t you realise that PAs feel wetness & are underhand mentining waterside
views?
You still live in the middle ages, poor boy.




[quote]Needless to say, these dispersals happened
[/quote]
The only "answer" the SF had was snipping... :-DDD

[quote]Dennell 2003
"The earliest Eurasians preferentially occupied
grasslands and open scrub- and wood-lands, as in
East Africa.
[/quote]
Yes, we all know the outdated nonsense.
Why not use recent papers, Olson boy?

[quote]Homo ergaster/erectus in East Africa after 1.7 Ma is
associated with hot and dry conditions, and open
grasslands;
[/quote]
Idem.
Don>t snip the evidence, my boy.

[quote]its post-cranial anatomy, with its long
limbs was geared to long-distance walking across
open ground, and to heat dispersal through upright
posture."
[/quote]
:-D

Yes, that>s why storks (rel.longest legs) run over savannas & why all lions
& zebras run on vertical on 2 feet.


[quote]this explains why humans are 10 times fatter than chimps,
[/quote]
Yes, my boy.
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Marc Verhaegen
Guest






PostPosted: Sun Jul 13, 2008 11:41 am    Post subject: Re: H.erectus came from the east African rift Reply with quote

[quote]It is widely believed that H. erectus originally migrated from Africa
during the Early Pleistocene, around 2.0 million years ago,

This "wide belief" (??) is based on nothing: the earliest Homo fossils come
from Mojokerto & Dmanisi. Both in Asia, c 1.8 Ma, the former in a marine
delta & the other also next to rich aquatic resources.  The earliest
erectus-like fossils in Africa are less than 1.6 Ma.

and dispersed throughout most of the Old World, reaching as far as
Southeast Asia.

Yes.

Wrong, you idiot.
[/quote]
:-D

The only "answer" the savanna fool has...
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jerry warner
Guest






PostPosted: Sun Jul 13, 2008 12:56 pm    Post subject: Re: The Last of the Neanderthal Reply with quote

spiznet wrote:

[quote]On Jul 11, 5:22 pm, Neandro <rafam...@gmail.com> wrote:
Geology indicates that there has been a direct tectonic connection
between Europe and Africa across the zones of Gibraltar and Rif on the
one hand, and Calabria and Sicily on the other, at least since the end
of the Paleozoic, contradicting plate-tectonic claims of significant
displacement between Europe and Africa during this period.

By 6 million years ago, Spain and Africa collided, raising a mountain
barrier and sealing off the western end of the Mediterranean. River
inflow is not enough to maintain the level of the Mediterranean, which
dries out.

It is widely believed that H. erectus originally migrated from Africa
during the Early Pleistocene, around 2.0 million years ago, and
dispersed throughout most of the Old World, reaching as far as
Southeast Asia.
But there were already another race of H. erectus habitating Europe.
In fact they were lost ancestors, that got separated when both
continents ripped apart.
The Gibraltar Strait was now open and they couldn>t migrate South to
Africa like they undoubtedly used to do when both continents wre
connected.
They were Neanderthals, and they had evolved adapting to the rough
environment. And so, they started to grow hair to fend off the cold,
and adapted to bush or jungle conditions, hence his shorter average
height.
Cro-Magnon evolved on open plains, hence his tallness, his long-
sightness, and right-handness.
No need for hair either, when living in warm climates.

A vey large portion of the Neanderthal population perished in
Poseidonis, an island about the size of Ireland, situated in the
Atlantic Ocean opposite the strait of Gibraltar, that sank in a major
cataclysm in 9565 BC.
Geologist Christian O>Brien believes that Poseidonis was a large mid-
Atlantic ridge island centred on the Azores, that had originally
measured 720 km across from east to west, and 480 km from north to
south, with high mountain ranges rising over 3660 metres above sea
level. Before or during its submergence, it tilted by about 0.4° with
the result that the south coast sank about 3355 metres but the north
coast only some 1830 metres. Only the mountain peaks remained above
the waters, and now form the ten islands of the Azores. O>Brien thinks
the island could have sunk within a period of a few years or even
months, and points out that six areas of hot spring fields (associated
with volcanic disturbances) are known in the mid-Atlantic ridge area,
and four of them lie in the Kane-Atlantis area close to the Azores.

http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/dp5/sunken.htm

The rest of the European Neanderthals were wiped out in a relatively
short period of time. They vanished at exactly the same time that Cro-
Magnon started to colonize Europe, bringing along lethal sexual
transmitted diseases.

But the last ones that could interbred with the new-comers did pass on
their genes and produced hybrids that are today>s Iberians.
And British...
People of Celtic ancestry were thought to have descended from tribes
of central Europe. Professor Sykes, who is soon to publish the first
DNA map of the British Isles, said: "About 6,000 years ago Iberians
developed ocean-going boats that enabled them to push up the Channel.
Before they arrived, there were some human inhabitants of Britain but
only a few thousand in number. These people were later subsumed into a
larger Celtic tribe... The majority of people in the British Isles are
actually descended from the Spanish."

If you look at History, you>ll see that both countries, Spain and
Britain, have conquered about every corner of the world. Many would
argue that this is a symbol of lack of humanity, but the truth is that
500 years ago any country would have tried to expand their borders and
only the ones with available military force could do it. It happens
even in today>s civilized world.
Although the main objective clearly was looting, both countries also
made an effort to export their beliefs to the conquered territories,
Spain in the form of religion, and Britain as cultural assets.

If two small nations like Spain and Britain had agreed to join their
forces, they would now control Planet Earth.
Instead they chose to fight each other.
Typically Neandertalish.

http://lasparanoias.blogspot.com/2006/10/last-of-neanderthal.html

http://lasparanoias.blogspot.com/search/label/Neanderthal

Yes this is exactly what I have been telling MV!?! That the dolphins
mated with the saucer-people and they all were living on Atlantis
after the submerging, this is where all the "clearly semi-aquatic"
traits come from. This Atlantean race may have been HE or it could
have been HN or even Cro-Magnon. Because the saucer-people were
cloning from the hominid/cetacean hybrids and they were adding in
there own genetic materials as well.

And if Spain and England had merged at the time of Elizabeth R, then
the reformation would never have happened and the world would be 100%
catholic today. What a missed oppurtonity!?!

Clearly the English are really Spanish,
[/quote]
no. they were totally distinct. The englit were descendants
of Pon Far, the Spanyards from Ki Si Mu. The first from underground
generations near Iceland and the second from
Cloud City near Katmandoo.

I hear the applause now. Yeeeeeeeeeeehaw!


[quote]I am sure this is borne out by
the dna. Please give this guy a round of applause.[/quote]
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